Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Ana Code of Ethics Essay

The ANA decree of honourable motive as described in the book of Conceptual Foundations as ANAs Code of Ethics for Nurses, 2001 * 1. The encourage, in solely master sex actships, acts with compassion and respect for the entire dignity, worth, and uniqueness of e truly person, unrestricted by considerations of social or economic status, person-to-person attri merelyes, or the nature of health problems. * 2. The telephone abouts primary commitment is to the person, whether an individual, family, group, or community. * 3. The nanny promotes, advocates for, and strives to cling to the health, safety, and reforms of the enduring. * 4. The nurse is liable for(p) and accountable for individual fear for practice and de marginines the appropriate delegation of tasks logical with the nurses obligation to provide best unhurried c ar.* 5. The nurse owes the same duties to egotism as to otherwises, including the responsibility to preserve one and safety, to maintain c ompetence, and to continue personal and tradingal growth. * 6. The nurse participates in establishing, maintaining, and improving health bring off environments and conditions of employment conducive to the g agencying of quality health disturbance and consistent with the values of the profession through individual and collective action.* 7. The nurse participates in the patterned advance of the profession through contri aloneions to practice, education, administration, and k promptlyledge development. * 8. The nurse collaborates with other health master keys and the public in promoting community, national, and international efforts to meet health needs. * 9. The profession of nursing, as represented by associations and their members, is trusty for articulating nursing values, for maintaining the integrity of the profession and its practice, and for organization social policy. (Ceasia, Friberg p. 285)DescriptionIn the broadest sense, moral philosophy are the principles that guide an individual, group, or profession in act up. Although nurses do unsex self-reliant decisions regarding patient role caution, they are still responsible to the profession as a all in how those decisions are made. From the earliest plan of nursing, the proper behavior and conduct of a nurse was most scrutinized. Florence Nightingale wrote of special issues of conduct and moral behavior. The Nightingale stipulation that was composed in 1893 by nursing instructor Lystra Gretter includes the vow to abstain from any(prenominal) is deleterious and mischievous and will non take or knowingly disseminate any abuseful drug.Over the coating 100 years, nursing has evolved into a very complex professed(prenominal) field. Nurses are now faced with liveliness and death decisions, sometimes on an hourly basis. Medical care has advanced to the point that new applied science with its potential benefit or harm to a patient changes constantly. Although the private conduct of a n urse is no eight-day controlled by the employer, the offsprings of that lifestyle on the nurses ability to intend and respond to patients in different situations.The speculate of ethics is actually a tell of philosophy. The parole ethics is derived from the Greek term ethos which elbow room customs, habitual usage, conduct, and character. The study of ethics has led to the identification of basic innovations including relation of basic concepts including right wings, autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, justice, and fidelity. Understanding these concepts go tos the nurse with qualification decisions during difficult situations.Webster defines a right as something to which one has a just get or the power or franchise to which one is justly entitled. long-suffering rights take on evolved to the point that federal legislation has been passed in the United States to protect a patients individual rights. A Patients Bill of Rights was initially positive by the American H ospital fellowship in 1973 and revised in1992. All hospitals are now required by righteousness to inform patients of these rights upon admission to the hospital.Autonomy comes from the Latin auto meaning self and nomy which means control. Individuals must be given the rights to assist in their own decision making. This ethical concept has led to the need for advised consent. Sometimes patients religious or ethnical beliefs lead them to make decisions regarding their own care that may seem controversial or even dangerous. However, the concept of autonomy gives them the right to make those decisions unless they are mentally impaired. good-will means to do good, non harm, to other people. Nonmaleficence is the concept of preventing intentional harm. Both of these ethical concepts relate directly to patient care. In the American Nurses Association Code for Nurses, on that point is a specific charge to protect patients by specifying that nurses should report unsafe, il jural, or wr ong practices by any person. Nurses are lots faced with making decisions about extending life with technology, which might not be in the best interest of the patient. Often the concept of weighing potential benefit to the patient against potential harm is used in making these difficult decisions, along with the patients own stated wishes. The word justice is closely tied with the legal system. However, the word refers to the obligation to be comme il faut to all people. In 2001, healthcare political economy have hospitals and other providers stretching their resources to their limits. economic decisions about healthcare resources have to be made establish on the be of patients who would benefit.The potential of rationing care to the light elderly, poor, and disabled creates an ethical dilemma that is current to become even more intricate in the future. Fidelity refers to the concept of belongings a commitment. Although the word is more closely used to describe a married rela tionship, fidelity is the concept of accountability. What is the nurses responsibility to his or her patient, employer, society, or disposal? Privacy and confidentiality are concepts that could be challenged down the stairs the concept of fidelity. If a nurse is sensitive of another healthcare giver who is impaired, but the circumstances are private or confidential, how is the conflict resolved? As a general rule, nurses are employed by a hospital, clinic, or private practice. Decisions that are made about patient care are not totally independent. all(prenominal) decision creates a ripple effect and touches someone else in the health care field.One of the purposes of a code of ethics is to help nurses keep perspective and a balanced view regarding decisions. An example of intrusion of code of ethics is an 18yr old female child comes into the emergency room with her contract and has abdominal pain. The doctor or nurse does not ask the patient if it is ok for the mother to kno w the entire patients information since she is 18 yrs. old. The mother is on a lower floor the impression that her daughter is not sexually active. When the urinalysis comes back the nurse explains that they are going to do further tests but the abdominal pain is probably repayable to her being pregnant.The mother is in the room when the news is told violating the patients rights. The passkey nursing practices involves working towards the outcomes of safe, quality, evidence based practice and confidentiality. (Styles, A 2008). Overall, I think all nurses try to do the right thing on a passing(a) basis and their decisions are based on a reflection of consequences and moral principles. The ANA helps professional nursing by supporting nurses and providing a framework within which nurses can make ethical judgments and decisions to fulfill their daily responsibilities.ReferencesStyles, A. (2008) The professional nursing practice. http//www.buzzle.com/articles/ethics-in-nursing-jobs-a nd-profession.html Ceasia, Friberg. (2011) The ANA code of ethics.Conceptual Foundations p.285

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